Observations¶
Direct access to the unified observations catalog — 12.4M rows of multi-wavelength data spanning both per-frequency SED measurements and time-series lightcurves, distinguished by an is_lightcurve flag.
Catalogs: MMDCGR (Fermi γ-ray), MMDCOUV (Swift UVOT), MMDCXRT (Swift XRT), MMDCXRT_ORBIT (Swift XRT, per orbit), MMDCNuX (NuSTAR), ASAS-SN, ZTF, PanSTARRS-LC, SMARTS.
Filtered Query¶
# SED rows only, X-ray catalog, latest 100 by mjd_mid
rows = client.observations.query(
catalog="MMDCXRT",
is_lightcurve=False,
limit=100,
)
for r in rows:
print(f"{r.catalog} obsid={r.obsid} freq={r.frequency:.2e} flux={r.flux:.2e}")
# ZTF R-band lightcurve within an MJD window
lc = client.observations.query(
catalog="ZTF",
is_lightcurve=True,
filter_band="R",
mjd_min=60000,
mjd_max=60100,
ordering="-mjd_mid",
)
Cone Search¶
HEALPix-indexed spatial search (5 arcsec default, server caps prefilter at 4096 pixels):
# All observations within 10″ of 3C 273
near = client.observations.cone_search(
ra=187.27791667,
dec=2.05238889,
radius_arcsec=10,
)
# Combine cone search with other filters
recent_lc = client.observations.cone_search(
ra=187.27791667, dec=2.05238889, radius_arcsec=30,
is_lightcurve=True,
mjd_min=60000,
)
Available Filters (on both query() and cone_search())¶
| Param | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
catalog |
str | Catalog code (see list above) |
filter_band |
str | Photometric band (R, V, G, W1, …) |
is_lightcurve |
bool | True=LC only, False=SED only, omit=both |
is_upper_limit |
bool | Filter by upper-limit flag |
obsid |
str | Exact telescope observation ID |
mjd_min, mjd_max |
float | MJD range bounds |
ordering |
str | Sort key, - prefix for descending |
limit |
int | Cap returned rows |
Reading Results¶
Each Observation carries its own is_lightcurve flag so a mixed result can be split client-side:
rows = client.observations.query(catalog="MMDCGR", limit=200)
lc = [r for r in rows if r.is_lightcurve]
sed = [r for r in rows if not r.is_lightcurve]
SED rows carry frequency/mjd_start/mjd_end, LC rows carry mjd_mid/filter_band. The MMDC* catalogs auto-attach the Sahakyan et al. 2024 reference: